Proto-Protestants
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  • Origen of Alexandria
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Origen of Alexandria was one of the most brilliant and influential Christian teachers of the early third century. He was raised in a Christian home and became deeply committed to Scripture from a young age, especially after his father, Leonides, was martyred during persecution. Origen later became a leading teacher in Alexandria and eventually continued his work in Caesarea, where he preached, taught, wrote commentaries, and trained many students in the study of Scripture. His massive scholarly efforts included the Hexapla, a monumental comparison of biblical texts, along with works such as On First Principles and Against Celsus. Though some of his later theological speculations became controversial, Origen’s devotion to Scripture, rigorous biblical interpretation, and defense of the Christian faith left a profound mark on the history of the Church.

Origen of Alexandria (c. 182–254)

“And he says that the justification of faith alone is sufficient, so that someone who only believes may be justified, even if no work has been accomplished by him. Therefore, since we are trying to show that the Apostle’s writing is whole and consistent in its order, we must ask: Who has been justified by faith alone, without works? As far as an example is concerned, I think that thief who was crucified with Christ is sufficient, who cried out from the cross, ‘Lord Jesus, remember me when You come into Your kingdom.’ Nor is any other good work of his described in the Gospels, but because of this faith alone Jesus said to him, ‘Truly I say to you, today you will be with Me in paradise.’”


Origen, Comm. Rom. 3.9.2–5, in PG 14:952–954. [bold added]

“For God is just, and therefore He could not justify the unjust. For this reason He willed that there should be the mediation of a propitiator, so that those who could not be justified by their own works might be justified through faith in Him.”


Origen, Comm. Rom. 3.8.1, in PG 14:946. [bold added]

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